Sweden passes Nato accession bill as it waits on ratification

Sweden's parliament on Wednesday formally approved a bill to allow the country to join Nato when its application has been ratified by all 30 members of the alliance, a process where it remains waiting on the final endorsements.

Sweden and neighbor Finland asked to join the trans-Atlantic military alliance last year in response to Russia's invasion of Ukraine. But the process has been held up by Turkey, which along with Hungary has yet to ratify the memberships.

The bill was passed as expected with an overwhelming majority - 296 in favour and 37 votes against - with the small Left Party and Greens the only parties opposing the proposal. If Sweden is accepted into the alliance it will end two centuries of military non-alignment for the country.

Sweden in particular has faced objections from Turkey, which says Stockholm harbours members of what Turkey considers terrorist groups - a charge Sweden denies - and has demanded their extradition as a step towards giving Sweden's Nato membership the go-ahead.

Speaking in parliament, Swedish Foreign Minister Tobias Billstrom was optimistic about Sweden's chances to join the alliance by the time of the Nato summit in Vilnius, Lithuania in July.

"It goes without saying that we will be able to become members by Vilnius," he said just ahead of the vote.

Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan last week said Turkey's parliament would start ratifying Finland's accession but held off approving Sweden's bid. Similarly, Hungary's legislature said the same day it would vote on ratification of Finland's accession on March 27, but not Sweden's.